An act to amend the forest protection decree 1974 nrcd 243 to provide for higher penalties for offences therein and to provide for related purposes. Restriction on the dereservation of forests or use of forest land for nonforest purpose. The supply should be free of cost to the labourers and free or at subsidised rates to. The act provides that no destruction of forests or use of forestland for nonforest purposes can be permitted without the previous approval of the central government. Lands which are notified under section 4 of the indian forest act would also come within the purview of the act. No person is allowed to set fire or clearings cattles are not permitted no permission to collect any forests products protected forests no permission to do anything for trees which are. The forest conservation act, 1980 is a central act of parliament with a view to provide for the conservation of forest and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest rights act, 2006 recognition of, and vesting of, forest rights in forest dwelling scheduled tribes and other traditional forest dwellers.
Interpretation clause chapter ii of reserved forests 3. The collection of such forest produce should be manual and should be transported through local. The collection of such forest produce should be manual and should be transported through. Forest conservation act the forest conservation act of 1980 was acted to control deforestration. The state governmentunion territories are required to submit formal proposals to the central government ministry of environment and forests for diversion of forest land for nonforest purposes in. Herbicide application, excavation of firelines, screefing and uprooting are not permitted within a. Forest protection issues have been covered in other guidelines published by the forest service. Forest practices are activities related to growing, harvesting or processing timber and requires a. This act covers all types of forests such as reserved forest, protected forest and any forested land. The forest conservation act,1980 as amended from time to time checks the indiscriminate diversion of forest land for nonforest purposes in india. The supply should be free of cost to the labourers and free or at. Penalty for conservation of the provisions of the forest act is under. The act extends to the whole of india except the state of jammu and kashmir. An act to accommodate the protection of forests and for matters associated therewith or ancillary or accidental thereto.
It was not until the passage of the forest pest control act on june 25, 1947 that a cooperative program of protection against destructive forest diseases and insects was launched. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988. Wildlife protection act, 1972 the wild life protection. Forest land mentioned in sec 2 of act refers to reserved forest, protected forest, or any area recorded as forest in govt. The deforestation is done under the pretext of development programs that ensures technological and modern life style development. Get the forest conservation act 1980 microsoft store. The forest conservation act was passed in 1980 to provide for the conservation of forests and tor matters connected therewith.
This act declared it to be the policy of the federal government to protect all forest land from threats, regardless of ownership. Guidelines for diversion of forest land for nonforest. In exercise of the powers conferred by subsection 1 of section 4 of the forest conservation act, 1980 69 of 1980, and in supersession of the forest. The collection of such forest produce should be manual and should be. Forest conservation act, 1980 this act provides conservation of forests and related aspects. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in. This act was enacted in 1980 and it aims to arrest deforestation. In 1980, the forest conservation act was enacted for providing a higher level of protection to the forests and to regulate diversion of forest lands for non forestry purposes. This is a youtube channel specially designed for the students of jammu and kashmir. This act has five sections which deal with conservation of forests. After the coming into force of the forest conservation act, 1980, the state.
The wild life act provides for state wildlife advisory boards, regulations for hunting wild animals and birds, establishment of sanctuaries and national parks, regulations for trade in wild animals, animal products and trophies, and judicially imposed penalties for violating. Act was enacted with view to indiscriminate diversion of forest land to nonforest purposes. Judiciary made landmark decisions to ensure environmental protection. Pdf forest conservation act, 1980 is very important because we know that the forest is a vital natural resource and it gives widespread products. In order to prevent the deforestation and the conservation of remaining forest lands the government of india had enacted the forest conservation act 1980. The wildlife protection acts main goal is to rescue the over one hundred globally threatened species in belize from local extinction. Forest conservation act, 1980 bare acts law library. Forest conservation act, 1980 and forest conservation rules. Act 624 the six hundred and twentyfourth act of the parliament of the republic of ghana. Handbook of forest conservation act 1980 environment and society vi sem core course environment and society page 1 university of calicut school of distance education the implementation forest conservation act is a.
Restriction on the dereservation of forests or sue of forest land for nonforest purpose. Wild life protection act of 1972 and amendment, 1982 in 1972, parliament enacted the wild life act protection act. For the love of physics walter lewin may 16, 2011 duration. Act, rules and guidelines ministry of tribal affairs. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988 pdf. The forest conservation ordinance, 1980 is hereby replaced. This law extends to the whole of india except the state of jammu and kashmir. A forest is a community of trees, shrubs, herbs and organisms that cover a considerable area that use oxygen, water and soil nutrients. Subject forestry keyword forest managementforest conservation protection forest institution geographical area. The forest conservation act 1980 an act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The forest conservation act, 1980 an act of the parliament of india to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest management activities in washington state, including those on privately owned forestland, have been regulated since 1974.
The forest conservation act, 1980 is an act of the parliament of india to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest act, 1927, forest conservation act, 1980, wildlife protection act, 1972, delhi preservation of trees act, 1994 and the rules made green delhi. Restriction on the dereservation of forests or sue of forest land for non forest purpose. Indian forestconservation act, 1980 the parliament has enacted the forest conservation act, 1980, to check further deforestation and conserve forests and to provide for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest conservationact, 1980 the forest conservation act, 1986 was passed with a view to check deforestation of forests. Department of environment and forest was established at the centre. Introduction to indian forest act, 1927 indian forest. The indian forest act, 1927 was largely based on previous indian forest acts implemented under the british. Be it established by parliament in the thirtyfirst year of the republic of india as takes after. Both the 1878 act and the 1927 act sought to consolidate and reserve the areas having forest cover, or significant wildlife, to regulate movement and transit of forest produce, and duty leviable on timber and other forest. The bankheadjones farm tenant act directs the secretary of agriculture to develop a program of. Forest conservation act, 1980 guidelines for diversion of forest land for nonforest purposes under the forestconservationact,1980guid.
Useful notes on forest conservation act, 1980 with. The act gave the government and forest department the power to create reserved forests, and the right to use reserved forests for government use alone. Thats when the state first adopted the forest practices act. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988 an act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The wildlife protection act was enacted in the year. The subject forest was brought in the concurrent list in 1977. Be it enacted by parliament in the thirtyfirst year of the republic of india as follows. The indian forest act of 1927 consolidated all the previous laws regarding forests that were passed before the 1920s. Offences by the authorities and government department in forest act is under. Wild life protection act, forest conservation act, forest. The forest department under the ministry of forestry, fisheries and sustainable development is the regulatory body that enforces the wildlife protection act. This is a link to cornell law institutes legal information institute. Water quality refer to the forestry and water quality guidelines.
The most famous one was the indian forest act of 1878. Ministry of law the indian forest act, 1927 act xvi op 1927 as modified upto the 15th june. The forest conservation act 1980 was passed to arrest large scale deforestations. Supreme court extended fca, 1980 to all areas falling in dictionary meaning of the term forest irrespective of ownership or control. The central government may constitute a committee consisting of such number of persons as it may deem fit to advise that government with regard to. Penalty for contravention of the provisions of the act.
It was enacted by parliament of india to control further deforestation of forest areas in india. Forestconservation act 1980 english hindi forestconservation amendment act 1988 national green tribunal act 2010 english hindi. Forest conservation act, 1980 a summary wealthy waste. Forest conservation act, 1980 gujarat state portal. An act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest conservation act, 1980 is a unique piece of legislation, and a regulatory. Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action taken under the provisions of the said ordinance shall be deemed to have been done or taken under the corresponding provisions of this act. Forest policy and environmental law washington forest. In this act, unless the context otherwise requires allowable annual cut means a rate of timber harvest ing specified for an area of land.